COASTAL ENGINEERING FOR THE NORTHSTAR DEVELOPMENT
Client: Member of the Petroleum Industry
In 1995, Coastal Frontiers was selected to serve as a member of the Northstar Development Alliance. The group designed and constructed the first free-standing Arctic offshore production facility requiring a subsea pipeline. Located to the northwest of Prudhoe Bay, the Northstar Development includes an armored production island in a water depth of 38 ft and a buried pipeline that extends six miles from the island to a shore crossing on the mainland coast. Coastal Frontiers personnel provided engineering support for the design and construction of the project facilities, and continue to provide post-construction monitoring and maintenance advisory services. Representative tasks are described below.
Coastal Engineering Support
- Wide-ranging bathymetric surveys to evaluate prospective locations for the production island and routes for the subsea pipeline to shore 
- Annual pre-construction bathymetric surveys in the planned pipeline corridor to quantify ice gouge and strudel scour characteristics 
- Selection of an optimum location for the pipeline shore crossing based on an evaluation of coastal erosion 
- Design of an articulated concrete mat slope protection system for the island, including 2- and 3-dimensional hydraulic model testing 
- Support for permit acquisition and regulatory compliance, including presentations to North Slope Native villagers and regulatory agencies 
- On-site advisory during armor installation 
- Survey support for subsea pipeline installation 
- As-built surveys of the island, pipeline, and shore crossing, along with an underwater inspection of the island slope protection system 
- Annual monitoring of the island and shore crossing in concert with bathymetric surveys of the subsea pipeline right-of-way 

